Weather myths and facts
Myth:
If it’s not raining, there is no danger from lightning.
Fact:
Lightning often strikes outside heavy rain and may occur as far as 10 miles away from any rainfall.
Myth:
The rubber soles of shoes or rubber tires on a car will protect you from being struck by lightning.
Fact:
Rubber-soles of shoes and rubber tires provide NO protection from lightning. The steel frame of a hard-topped vehicle provides increased protection if you are not touching metal. Although you may be injured if lightning strikes your car, you are much safer inside a vehicle.
Myth:
The low pressure with a tornado causes buildings to “explode” as the tornado passes overhead.
fact:
Winds and debris slamming into buildings cause most structural damage.
Myth:
When playing sports and thunderstorms threaten, it’s okay to finish the game before seeking shelter.
Fact:
Sports is the activity with the fastest-rising rate of lightning casualties. No game is worth death or lifelong severe injury. All people associated with sports should have a lightning safety plan and stick to it strictly. Seek proper shelter immediately when lightning threatens. Adults are responsible for the safety of children.
Myth:
A lightning victim is electrified. If you touch them, you’ll be electrocuted.
Fact:
The human body doesn’t store electricity. It is safe to administer first aid to a lightning victim. Imagine someone dying needlessly, for want of simple CPR or mouth-to-mouth resuscitation.
More facts:
• Flash flooding is the No. 1 cause of deaths associated with thunderstorms.
• Two feet of water on a bridge or highway can float most vehicles. Nearly half of all flood fatalities are vehicle related.
• Tornadoes can occur at any time of the year and have occurred in every state.
• The energy from one lightning flash could light a 100-watt bulb for more than three months.
• The air near a lightning strike is heated to 50,000 degrees Fahrenheit.
• Codell, Kan., was struck by tornadoes on the same day in three consecutive years — May 20, 1916, 1917 and 1918.
• Of the victims who were killed by lightning in 2007:
• 98 percent were outside
• 89 percent were male
• 30 percent were males between the ages of 20 and 25
• 25 percent were standing under a tree
• 25 percent occurred on or near the water