Hard-headed cyclists cut down on emergency room visits

With school out and children having more free time, many of them undoubtedly will be hopping aboard their bicycles this summer.

And, unfortunately, that means emergency rooms will be a little busier.

The American College of Emergency Physicians says about 500,000 people visit emergency departments each year because of bicycle-related accidents. Bike mishaps are the No. 1 cause for hospital visits for children ages 5 to 14.

The organization says proper use of bicycle helmets would prevent 135 to 155 deaths a year. In addition, it would prevent 39,000 to 45,000 head injuries and 18,000 to 55,000 scalp and facial injuries.

The Bicycle Helmet Safety Institute, a consumer group dedicated to bike safety, gives these suggestions for making sure helmets fit:

¢ The helmet should touch the head all the way around and be level and stable enough to resist violent shakes or hard blows.

¢ Riders often need to remove thick pads from the helmet to lower it on their head, to maximize coverage.

¢ When you look upward, the front rim should be barely visible to your eyes.

¢ The Y of the side straps should meet just below your ear.

¢ The chin strap should be snug against your chin so when you open your mouth wide you feel the helmet pull down a little.

For more information, visit www.helmets.org.