Popcorn

As Oscar night approaches, a look at Americans' love affair with the crunchy treat and the big screen

Sometimes, popcorn just needs extra pop.

That’s why, several times a week, movie patrons at Southwind 12 Theatres order their popcorn covered in jalapeños.

“It’s actually not bad,” says Jon Ratzlaff, manager of the theater at 3433 Iowa. “We also have people who order popcorn and put Milk Duds in it, or M&Ms.”

While jalapeños and candy might not traditionally be tied to popcorn, the big screen and kernels certainly have a long history.

So when movie stars gather Sunday for the Academy Awards, popcorn lovers will be using the event as an excuse to pop up some of their favorite treat.

“It’s just tradition,” Ratzlaff says. “We sell more popcorn than anything else. It seems to be a constant – for a lot of people, it’s the thing they need to make it a complete experience.”

Popcorn has been a movie mainstay as long as there have been theaters.

However, according to the National Agricultural Library, popcorn consumption dropped in the 1950s when Americans started getting televisions and didn’t go to the movies as often. Trade groups had to convince people that eating popcorn at home was just as good as eating it at the theater, a concept that especially caught on after microwave ovens became popular.

Today, Americans eat more than 17 billion quarts of popcorn a year, or 54 quarts per person.

They’re always packing away the popcorn at the Red Lyon Tavern, 944 Mass., where owner Jerry Neverve says he buys 75 pounds of popcorn a month.

Kernels of truth

¢ Americans eat around 17 billion quarts of popcorn each year, or 54 quarts per person.

¢ Popcorn “pops” because the small drop of water stored inside the kernel heats up and expands, causing the hard surface to give way and turn the kernel inside out.

¢ The oldest ears of popcorn ever found – about 4,000 years old – were in central New Mexico.

¢ Popcorn remained a popular splurge during the Great Depression, even while other businesses failed.

¢ Popcorn sales slumped in the 1950s, when TV became popular and movie attendance dropped.

¢ “Old maids” – the popcorn kernels that don’t pop – can be rejuvenated by soaking them in water and re-hydrating them.

¢ Kansas is one of the top nine states for popcorn production.

Source: The Popcorn Board, www.popcorn.org

“The kids are highly infatuated with it, mostly because it’s free,” Neverve says. “It’s crunchy, it’s salty, and it gives you something to do with your hands when you can’t smoke.”

Neverve used to give away peanuts when he owned Kansas Sports Bar in the basement of the Eldridge Hotel, but that eventually got expensive.

Now, he pops popcorn in coconut oil – “It’s bad for you and delicious,” he says – and offers salt and Tabasco sauce as toppings.

“They sprinkle it on there liberally, which I like because it makes their lips burn and makes them thirsty,” Neverve says of the Tabasco. “American cuisine these days is big on peppers and heat.”

If you’re not into Tabasco – or even butter, salt or caramel, for that matter – the Popcorn Board, an industry group, offers a variety of other seasonings. Those range from pesto sauce and Cajun spices to curried popcorn and Tex-Mex spices.

Harry Cook never got into those fancy popcorn styles. He often eats it plain, but occasionally with some salt.

Cook has grown popcorn on his land in North Lawrence for more than 20 years. He used to sell it at the Lawrence Farmers Market but now mainly does it for himself and friends.

He says the home-grown popcorn is crispier and has a better natural flavor than most popcorn bought at stores. Some years, he can grow 2,000 pounds of popcorn, though the dry weather dropped that to a relatively minuscule 100 pounds last year.

“We just eat it straight; we don’t put butter on it,” Cook says. “We pop it on top of the stove, just like the old-fashioned stuff. With what I do, you’re getting fresh popcorn.”

Strawberry popcorn bars

4 cups popped popcorn

2 cups flour

1/2 cups confectioners’ sugar

1 cup (2 sticks) butter, cut into pieces

Sensational seasonings

Add one of the following to 12 cups of popped popcorn with 1/3 cup of melted butter and salt:

Herbed popcorn: 1 teaspoon each dried sage, fennel, marjoram, thyme, basil, summer savory and rosemary, and 2 teaspoons minced garlic.

Lemon-dill popcorn: 2 tablespoons lemon zest and 1 teaspoon dill weed.

Tex-Mex popcorn: 1 tablespoon each cumin and chili powder. Sprinkle with Parmesan cheese, if desired.

Pizza popcorn: 2 teaspoons minced garlic, 2 teaspoons Italian seasoning, 1 teaspoon paprika and 1/8 teaspoon pepper. Sprinkle with 1/4 cup Parmesan cheese.

Pepper popcorn: 2 teaspoons minced garlic, 1 teaspoon lemon zest, 1/4 teaspoon cayenne, 1 teaspoon crushed red pepper, 1/4 teaspoon black pepper, 1 teaspoon onion powder and 1 teaspoon paprika.

Hot mustard popcorn: 1 1/2 teaspoons dry mustard, 1/4 teaspoon cayenne, 1/4 teaspoon pepper and 1 teaspoon thyme.

Source: www.greatpartyrecipes.com

1 egg white

1 (10 oz.) jar strawberry preserves

1 cups chocolate chips

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Grease a 9-by-13-inch pan; set aside. Process flour and confectioners’ sugar in food processor several seconds. Add butter and process until dough comes together. Press mixture evenly into prepared pan. Lightly brush egg white on top of the mixture. Bake 25 minutes, or until golden. Immediately spread preserves evenly over warm crust. Press popcorn into preserves; let cool. Melt chocolate chips in small zip lock freezer bag. Heat in microwave 30 seconds, or until melted. Snip corner of bag and drizzle chocolate over cooled popcorn. Cool and cut into bars.

Source: www.popcorn.org

Caramel corn crunch

1/2 cup butter

1/2 cup brown sugar, firmly packed

3 quarts popped popcorn

Cream butter; add brown sugar and whip until fluffy. In a large baking pan, combine popcorn. Mix in creamed mixture. Bake in 350-degree oven for about 8 minutes or until crisp. Serve warm if desired.

Source: www.popcorn.org

Peanut butter popcorn balls

1/2 cup sugar

1/2 cup light corn syrup

3 tablespoons butter or margarine

3 tablespoons peanut butter

8 cups popped popcorn

1 cup candy-coated peanut candy (Reese’s Pieces)

Line a baking sheet or work surface with waxed paper; set aside. Stir sugar, corn syrup, butter and peanut butter together in a large saucepan. Bring to a full boil over medium heat. Stir in popcorn until well coated. Remove pan from heat and stir candy pieces gently into mixture. Allow mixture to cool just enough to allow handling. Using an ice cream scoop or buttered hands, shape mixture into 2-inch balls and place on waxed paper to cool. Wrap each ball in plastic wrap and store in an airtight container.

Source: www.popcorn.org

Nacho-Cheese Popcorn

1/3 cup cooking oil

3 or 4 dried chilies

1 large clove garlic, cut into quarters

1 teaspoon cumin seed

1/3 cup unpopped popcorn

3 tablespoons hot oil

1/3 cup Parmesan cheese

1 teaspoon paprika

1/2 teaspoon salt

Place cooking oil, chilies, garlic and cumin seed in a small saucepan. Cook over low heat for 3 minutes; let stand 10 minutes. Strain. Use 3 tablespoons of seasoned oil for popping corn; reserve the rest. This makes about 2 1/2 quarts popped popcorn.

Pour remaining oil over popped popcorn, tossing to coat. Mix Parmesan cheese, paprika and salt. Sprinkle over popped popcorn, tossing to mix.

Source: www.popcorn.org