U.S. House intervenes in Schiavo case

Bill would delay removal of feeding tubes to brain-damaged woman

? The House passed legislation late Wednesday intended to delay the removal of the feeding tube keeping alive a brain-damaged woman whose husband has been given permission by a state court to allow her to die.

Earlier in the day, a Florida appeals court refused to block the removal of Terri Schiavo’s feeding tube. For years her husband has battled her parents over his efforts to allow her to die, which he contends she would prefer rather than live in a vegetative state.

The House bill, passed on a voice vote, would move such a case to federal court. Federal judges have twice turned down efforts by the parents, Bob and Mary Schindler, to move the case out of Florida courts, citing a lack of jurisdiction.

Senate Republicans are introducing a separate bill to give Schiavo and her family standing in federal court, and they hope it can be debated today, a GOP aide said.

Under the House legislation, a federal judge would decide whether withholding or withdrawing food, fluids or medical treatment from an incapacitated person violates the Constitution or U.S. law. It would apply only to incapacitated people who had not left directives dealing with being kept alive artificially and for whom a state judge had authorized the withholding of food or medical treatment.

Schiavo, 41, suffered severe brain damage in 1990 when her heart stopped temporarily, and court-appointed doctors say she is in a persistent vegetative state. Her husband, Michael Schiavo, says she told him she would not want to be kept alive artificially. Her parents disagree that was her wish and say she could improve with proper treatment.

Florida Circuit Judge George Greer has granted Michael Schiavo permission to remove the feeding tube, a ruling a state appellate court upheld Wednesday. Without the feeding tube, which the state court allowed to be removed as early as Friday, Terri Schiavo would likely die in one to two weeks.

“What’s going on in Florida regarding Terri Schiavo is nothing short of inhumane,” said House Judiciary Chairman James Sensenbrenner, R-Wis., who introduced the bill with Rep. Dave Weldon, R-Fla.

In Lakeland, Fla., the 2nd District Court of Appeal on Wednesday denied the Schindlers’ request to delay removal of the feeding tube. The court also refused a new trial on claims that Terri Schiavo’s rights were violated because she didn’t have her own attorney.

Pinellas Park police officers block the entrance to the Woodside Hospice, where Terri Schiavo is a patient, in Pinellas Park, Fla. Terri Schiavo has been in a vegetative state for 15 years, and Pinellas County Circuit Judge George Greer has set Friday as the date her husband, Michael Schiavo, can have her feeding tube removed. The U.S. Congress and Florida Legislature are both trying to pass measures that could delay that action.

The appeals court also rejected the Department of Children & Families’ request for a 60-day stay while that agency investigates allegations that Terri Schiavo has been abused.

The Florida appeals court said in Wednesday’s ruling that the issues the Schindlers raised were not new ones and had been dealt with previously by numerous courts.

“Not only has Mrs. Schiavo’s case been given due process, but few, if any similar cases have ever been afforded this heightened level of process,” Chief Judge Chris Altenbernd wrote.

The Schindlers planned to ask the Supreme Court to consider whether their daughter’s religious freedom and due process rights have been violated.

In Tallahassee, Fla., the House and Senate were considering competing proposals to prevent the removal of Terri Schiavo’s feeding tube.

The bills would block the removal of feeding tubes from patients in a persistent vegetative state who didn’t leave specific verbal or written instructions otherwise. But the Senate plan would only affect cases where families disagreed.