Ask for drinks in highball glass to decrease alcohol

? Here’s a new tip to help curb drinking over the holidays: Ask for your scotch-and-soda in a highball glass.

That’s because people tend to unwittingly pour more alcohol into short, wide glasses compared to tall, skinny ones – meaning two cocktails from a squat tumbler might actually pack the punch of 2 1/2 drinks.

The phenomenon is so pervasive even experienced bartenders do it, according to a study published Friday in the BMJ, formerly the British Medical Journal.

“People say, ‘Oh, the bartender knows what he’s doing.’ Well, the bartender does know what he’s doing in a lot of cases, but he falls victim to these illusions,” said lead author Brian Wansink, a Cornell University marketing professor.

The so-called portion distortion illusion that causes people to misjudge volume based on container shapes is well established. But Wansink wanted to find out if training could correct the bias.

Researchers recruited 198 students at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign to pour 1 1/2-ounce shots from a bottle into one of two types of glasses: tall and slender or short and wide. Students poured 30 percent more into the stubby glasses than the tall glasses. Even a subgroup of students with 10 practice pours made the misjudgment.

Experienced bartenders did better, but not by much. Eighty-six Philadelphia bartenders asked to pour out shots on the job put 20 percent more into the short glasses. Bartenders asked to pay careful attention to their task were a bit more on target.

Wansink concludes that the pour-more-in-short-glass effect is only slightly reduced by practice, concentration or experience.