San Francisco — Couch potatoes rejoice: a new study suggests moderately paced, sustained activities promote weight loss more effectively than brief, high-intensity health club workouts based on the "no pain, no gain" mantra.
Walking, bicycling, even climbing stairs during TV commercials can contribute to weight loss if performed consistently, the researchers said. The activities can be as simple as parking at the far end of the mall and walking the long route to the store.
Other scientists said the finding is encouraging news for people who want to lose weight, but are intimidated by the effort, commitment and expense often required at gyms and workouts conducted by personal trainers.
"It's taking the couch potato and getting them to do something," said Ross Andersen, associate professor of medicine at Johns Hopkins University, who has conducted similar research but did not participate in this study. "This is a way for people to accumulate activity for all days of the week."
The study published in the latest issue of the journal Nature shows the best way to boost metabolic rates is through moderate exercise coupled with shorter stints of inactivity throughout the day.
Klaas Westerterp of Maastricht University, The Netherlands, measured the activity levels of 14 women and 16 men during the two-week study. All were healthy, non-obese participants ages 22-32.
In the study, Westerterp measured the amount of energy expended by using a device that records movement, reviewing activities recorded in participants' diaries and analyzing urine samples collected from ingested energy-measuring isotopes.
He found the time distributed between low and moderate intensity activities is ultimately what determined how many calories were burned. The metabolic responses to moderate exercise suggest it's physiologically beneficial, researchers said.
"All these little movements, they add up," Westerterp said.
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